Happier times for the Old Original British Queen pictured here in August 2008 (copyright Google Street View).
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The Old Original British Queen was a prime example
of the practise in Bolton in the eighteenth- and nineteenth centuries were a pub
was given a similar or the same name as one nearby. The centre of town had two Millstones, two Three
Crowns and two Nags Heads and at the bottom of Blackburn Road in the 1840s
there were two British Queens. However, it was joined across the road
by one named the Victoria British Queen, so the owner of the British Queen re-named his pub the Old
Original British Queen.
For much of its existence the Old Original British
Queen was known as ‘Pomp’s’. So who was Pomp?
George Pomfret was born in 1860. His father – also
named George – was a coal miner who moved the family from Atherton in search of
work in the Middle Hulton area of Bolton where there were a number of small
coal mines. In 1861 the family were living at Whitegate Brow, which is that
part of St Helens Road where the road dips down towards Four Lane Ends. Ten
years later they at nearby Pasquill Fold and by 1881 they had moved to 144
Deane Church Lane, one of a newly-built row of terraced houses.
George married a local girl, Elizabeth Howcroft, in
1883. At 29 she was six years older than George and she lived on Morris Green
Lane. The couple’s marriage certificate described George as working as a coal
miner. But a life digging underground wasn’t what George had in mind.
How George and Elizabeth got into the licensed trade
on the other side of town isn’t known, but by the time the couple’s first
child, Walter, was born at the beginning of 1886 they were already ‘mine hosts’
at the Old Original British Queen. And they were to remain there until George
died almost 40 years later.
George’s nickname was ‘Pomp’ and before too long the
Old Original British Queen was known as ‘Pomp’s’, one of the few pubs in Bolton
to be known after a landlord or former landlord. Ninety years after his death it is still known
as such.
George remained at the pub until his death in 1925. But
he was obviously a very shrewd businessman. He left an estate valued at £5177 –
that’s the equivalent today of over £270,000. Not bad from a small beerhouse on
Blackburn Road!
Pomps was sold to the Bromley Cross firm of John
Hamer’s and it was subsequently a Dutton’s pub when the Blackburn brewer
purchased Hamer’s in 1951. The pub received a full licence in 1961.
Dutton’s was taken over by Whitbread in 1964 and
many older readers may remember it as a Whitbread pub.
The building was demolished in April 2016. The image below was taken in August 2016 and shows an empty site (copyright Google Street View). A five-bedroomed house was subsequently built on the site.
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