The Borough Arms. The picture was taken either in the late-twenties or early-thirties after Sharman's were taken over by Shaw's. It is believed that this image and many more like it, were commissioned by the Liverpool brewer Walker Cain who bought out Shaw's soon after their takeover of Sharman's.
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The
Borough Arms was situated at 106-108 Higher Bridge Street on the corner of China
Lane. One theory as to the name is that it was founded when Bolton was
incorporated as a county borough in 1838.
The
pub was occupied by the Wolfe family from the mid-1850s until the late-1870s.
Oliver and Elizabeth Wolfe were previously weavers in Prince Street until they
moved to the pub, but Oliver died in 1858 and Elizabeth ran the pub until her
death in 1878.
During
Elizabeth Wolfe’s tenure the Borough expanded into the premises next door and
for the next 120-odd years it maintained a traditional two-roomed set-up:
lounge to the left of a central front entrance with the vault to the right.
Local
brewer Sharman’s eventually bought the pub. [1] They had moved from Mill Hill to a
new brewery in 1872 right next to Mere Hall just a few hundred yards away from
the Borough. It became a Shaw’s pub when the Leigh firm bought out Sharman’s in
1926. Shaw’s were in turn bought out by the Liverpool brewery of Walker Cain in
1931. Most people will remember the Borough as a Tetley pub from 1961 onwards
after Tetley merged with Walkers.
That
part of Higher Bridge Street wasn’t bad for night life in the sixties and
seventies. The nearby Palladium cinema – built 1921 – became the Wryton Stadium
in 1958 and staged wrestling matches for the next 20 years. The Carlton
Ballroom (later a nightclub known variously as Drumbeat, the Blue Lagoon and
the Neptune) was just further down so the Borough enjoyed a steady custom from
patrons of those venues.
But
the changing fortunes of the area affected the Borough. The old streets on the
other side of Blackburn Road were cleared away and the pub suffered. There was
still live entertainment in the lounge at weekends as late as the eighties with
a resident drum/organ duo along with a vocalist. The occasional rock band
played there.
The
Borough shut in 1997 and remained closed and boarded up for a number of years.
It was demolished around 2006 and is now used as a car park for a nearby motor
dealer.
The site of the Borough Arms in September 2014 (copyright Google Street View). The site of China Lane - now closed off - can still be seen.
[1] Bolton Pubs 1800-2000, by Gordon Readyhough. Published by Neil Richardson (2000).
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