Bolton Central Post Office pictured in August 2015 (copyright Google Street View). The building occupies a row of properties that at one time contained the Beehive.
The
Beehive was situated at 118 Deansgate originally known as the Cloggers Arms. It
became a pub around 1849 when Robert Kellett was listed at the licensee. Robert
was born in 1821 and lived on Horrock Row in Turton in 1841 along with his
parents Betsy and Thomas. He worked as a clogger but shortly afterwards he
moved to the centre of Bolton to open a business on Deansgate.
How
the pub came about is a matter for some conjecture. Robert is listed as
licensee in 1849 but Henry Kay is also listed as being at the Cloggers Arms.
Henry was a 30-year-old grocer in Deansgate on the 1841 census and it is quite
likely that Robert rented space in Henry’s shop to work as a clogger before the
two men eventually opened a beer house on the premises. Robert Kellett was
certainly there by the time the 1843 Bolton directory was compiled.
Robert
Kellett was at the pub until at least 1861 but it is listed on that year’s
census as the Beehive – quite apt given the number of trades that took place on
the premises.
In
Bolton Pubs 1800-2000, Gordon Readyhough tells us that by 1870 the Beehive was
jointly owned by the landlords of two nearby pubs, the Kings Arms and the
Welcome Traveller. The latter’s landlord was Thomas Kellett, who may well have
been a relative of Robert Kellett.
Certainly
by 1876 the Beehive was run by Charles J Lyons, but Mr Lyons had his finger in
another pie. The 1881 census tells us that his occupations were ‘beerseller and
excursion agent’ and it was the latter business that Mr Lyons decided to
concentrate his efforts on. He got out of the pub business and by 1891 he was
living in Coop Street, Tong-with-Haulgh and working as an excursion promoter,
an early travel agent.
The
Beehive’s licence was allowed to lapse around 1900 by which time it was being
supplied by the Manchester brewery of JG Swales.
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