The
Royal Tiger was situated at number 4 Noble Street. Some earlier directory and
census listings put it at 1-3 Duncan Street, 1-3 Back Defence Street – as Duncan
Street was known for a short time - or even on Pikes Lane, but it was the same
building.
The
pub was founded in the mid-1830s by James Greenhalgh, a carter by trade who,
like so many people after the 1830 Beer House Act was passed, paid a fee of two
guineas to allow their premises to sell beer.
The
1841 census shows the 48-year-old James living with his 30-year-old wife Alice.
There are six children the elder two of whom, one might think, would have been
from an earlier marriage. Thomas (17) and William (14) had both followed their
father into business as carters.
The
Greenhalghes ran the Royal Tiger for around 50 years from its conversion into a
beerhouse right up to the 1880s. Alice Greenhalgh was a widow by 1861 and she lived
with two of the children from her marriage to James: Joseph, aged 21, and
Sarah, 15. There was a change of address, too. Duncan Street ran off Blackburn
Street (now Deane Road), the next street along from Punch Street. Noble Street
originally ran from Derby Street. The two streets initially ended a few yards apart
from each other, but the waste land between the two was cobbled over in the
1850s and the whole stretch from Derby Street down to Blackburn Street was
renamed Noble Street. The Royal Tiger was number 4.
In
1871, Alice Greenhalgh was still running the pub along with Sarah and her
husband, a wheelwright named Squire Wolstenholme who was unemployed at the
time. Squire and Sarah continued to run the pub after Alice’s death in 1880,
but by 1891 they were living in Commission Street, not far from Noble Street,
but Squire was back unemployed. He later had a spell as the licensee of the Lord Hill on Sidney Street and by 1901 he was working as a pigeon trapper and living
– quite aptly – in Partridge Street.
The
Royal Tiger was later run by Robert Buchan Richardson, a Scot who was possibly
one of Bolton’s oldest ever landlords. He was at the pub for a decade from
around 1894 and was well into his seventies when he took it over. Robert lived
there with his wife, Hannah, whom he married in 1887 when he was 58 and she
just 33. By 1911 he had left the pub and was living with his son.
The
final landlord was Josiah Simons. Born in Norfolk in 1875, he was living with
his wife, Hannah, her seven siblings and her parents in Bridgeman Street in
1901. Hannah’s father, Samuel Foulds, was an aquarium manager.Josiah and Hannah
left the Royal Tiger for James Street where he set himself up in business as a
draper.
Derby Ward Labour Club pictured in August 2008. Noble Street used to end at the right end of the club. They Royal Tiger was the second building up on the right-hand side of Noble Street.
James Greenhalgh was the husband of Alice Greenhalgh (nee Hardman), who took over the pub after James' death on 7 Dec 1858. Their daughter, Sarah, married Squire Wolstenholme who took the pub on later.
ReplyDeleteAlso, John Wolstenholme, the brother of Squire (both born in Preston) took on the Grey Mare, Cheapside/Newport Street. Their sister, Mary, married William Merrick, who was a Bricksetter by trade, but took on the Church hotel, Crook Street in the 1870's.
ReplyDelete